Malawi Speaker warns trust in institutions is eroding across Africa

Malawi’s Speaker of Parliament,  Sameer Suleman, has urged legislatures across Africa to “renew the social contract” with citizens by strengthening accountability, inclusion and responsiveness, warning that public trust in democratic institutions is under growing strain.

Suleman, who also serves as President of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) Africa Region, made the remarks on Wednesday as he opened the 55th CPA Africa Region Conference and Annual General Meeting at the Bingu International Convention Centre in Lilongwe.

Addressing delegates under the theme “Renewing the Social Contract: Parliaments as Catalysts for Inclusive Growth and Citizen Trust,”

Suleman said many citizens increasingly feel detached from political decision‑making, while younger generations are demanding greater participation, dignity and opportunity.

“The social contract we are called to renew is not merely a written clause in our respective constitutions, but a living covenant between the people and the institutions they entrust with authority,” he said.

He cautioned that legislatures which fail to respond to public concerns risk fuelling frustration, disillusionment and scepticism — dynamics he described as corrosive to democratic stability.

“The future of parliamentary democracy in Africa will not be determined solely by the strength of our laws — but by the depth of our connection with our people,” Suleman said.

He added that the conference should serve as more than a forum for resolutions, arguing it must become a turning point in efforts to rebuild trust and strengthen democratic institutions across the region.

The gathering has drawn Speakers, Presiding Officers, MPs, clerks and parliamentary officials from 17 CPA Africa Region branches, who are meeting to discuss challenges facing parliamentary democracy and explore reforms aimed at improving legislative performance and citizen engagement.